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Determine the number of moles of KNO_(3) that are in 784 g of the compound.

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Determine the number of moles of KNO_(3) that are in 784
g of the compound.

Determine the number of moles of KNO_(3) that are in 784 g of the compound.

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LowriElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

The number of moles = 784 g / 101.11 g/mol = 7.75 mol

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## Step 1:<br />To find the number of moles of a compound, we use the formula:<br /><br />### **Moles = Mass (g) / Molar Mass (g/mol)**<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the molar masses of its constituent elements. The molar mass of KNO3 (Potassium nitrate) can be calculated as follows:<br /><br />Potassium (K): 1 atom × 39.1 g/mol = 39.1 g<br />Nitrogen (N): 1 atom × 14.01 g/mol = 14.01 g<br />Oxygen (O): 3 atoms × 16.00 g/mol = 48.0 g<br /><br />Adding these up gives the total molar mass of KNO3 as 101.11 g/mol.<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />To find the number of moles, we use the given mass of the compound (784 g) and divide by the molar mass of the compound (101.11 g/mol).
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