Home
/
Chemistry
/
Franklin tests three solutions with a conductivity tester as shown in the picture. He tests a salt solution , a sugar solution, and an alcohol solution. Which solution, if any, conducts electricity, and why? A The salt solution conducts electricity because it has salt ions that carry electricity in water. B The sugar solution conducts electricity because it has sugar ions that carry electricity in water. C The alcohol solution conducts electricity because it has alcohol ions that carry electricity in water. D None of the solutions conduct electricity because they do not have ions that carry electricity in water.

Question

Franklin tests three solutions with a conductivity tester as shown in the picture.
He tests a salt solution , a sugar solution, and an alcohol solution. Which solution, if any, conducts electricity, and why?
A
The salt solution conducts electricity because it has salt ions that carry electricity in water.
B
The sugar solution conducts electricity because it has sugar ions that carry electricity in water.
C
The alcohol solution conducts electricity because it has alcohol ions that carry electricity in water.
D
None of the solutions conduct electricity because they do not have ions that carry electricity in water.

Franklin tests three solutions with a conductivity tester as shown in the picture. He tests a salt solution , a sugar solution, and an alcohol solution. Which solution, if any, conducts electricity, and why? A The salt solution conducts electricity because it has salt ions that carry electricity in water. B The sugar solution conducts electricity because it has sugar ions that carry electricity in water. C The alcohol solution conducts electricity because it has alcohol ions that carry electricity in water. D None of the solutions conduct electricity because they do not have ions that carry electricity in water.

expert verifiedVerification of experts

Answer

4.5257 Voting
avatar
ErinProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

A. The salt solution conducts electricity because it has salt ions that carry electricity in water.

Explain

The conductivity of a solution depends on the presence of ions that can move freely to carry an electric current. <br /><br />For each solution:<br />1. **Salt Solution**: When salt (e.g., NaCl) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions, which are free to move in the solution and conduct electricity. <br />2. **Sugar Solution**: Sugar (e.g., sucrose) dissolves in water but does not dissociate into ions. Therefore, a sugar solution does not conduct electricity because there are no free-moving charged particles.<br />3. **Alcohol Solution**: Alcohols (e.g., ethanol) typically do not ionize in water and thus do not produce free ions in the solution. Consequently, alcohol solutions also do not conduct electricity.<br /><br />Given these points, only the salt solution would conduct electricity because it contains ions that are capable of carrying an electric current.
Click to rate:

Hot Questions

More x