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Question 8 How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis almost opposite processes? Loading

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Question 8
How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis almost opposite processes?
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Question 8 How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis almost opposite processes? Loading

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ColinProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

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Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are almost opposite processes because cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water, while photosynthesis uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen.

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## Step 1:<br />Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are almost opposite processes due to their reciprocal nature in terms of the substances they use and produce. <br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Cellular respiration is a process that occurs in the mitochondria of cells. It involves the breakdown of glucose (a type of sugar) and oxygen to produce energy (in the form of ATP), carbon dioxide, and water. This process is essential for all living organisms as it provides them with the energy needed for their various activities.<br /><br />### The formula for cellular respiration is: <br />**\(C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 \rightarrow 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + ATP\)**<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />Photosynthesis, on the other hand, is a process that occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells. It involves the use of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. This process is crucial for plants as it allows them to produce their own food.<br /><br />### The formula for photosynthesis is: <br />**\(6CO_2 + 6H_2O + light energy \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2\)**<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />From the above, we can see that the products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen) are the reactants in cellular respiration, and the products of cellular respiration (carbon dioxide and water) are the reactants in photosynthesis. This shows that these two processes are almost opposite of each other.
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