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NEON has 2 ISOTOPES of differing mass and in different proportions shown below. Which option demonstrates how we calculate its relative atomic mass (A_(r)) in g/mol {}^20Ne:91% {}^22Ne:9% ((91+9)times (20+22))/(100)=42 ((91+20)times (9+22))/(100)=7.11 ((91times 9)+(20times 22))/(100)=12.6 ((91times 20)+(9times 22))/(100)=20.2

Question

NEON has 2 ISOTOPES of differing mass and in different
proportions shown below. Which option demonstrates how we
calculate its relative atomic mass (A_(r)) in g/mol
{}^20Ne:91% 
{}^22Ne:9% 
((91+9)times (20+22))/(100)=42
((91+20)times (9+22))/(100)=7.11
((91times 9)+(20times 22))/(100)=12.6
((91times 20)+(9times 22))/(100)=20.2

NEON has 2 ISOTOPES of differing mass and in different proportions shown below. Which option demonstrates how we calculate its relative atomic mass (A_(r)) in g/mol {}^20Ne:91% {}^22Ne:9% ((91+9)times (20+22))/(100)=42 ((91+20)times (9+22))/(100)=7.11 ((91times 9)+(20times 22))/(100)=12.6 ((91times 20)+(9times 22))/(100)=20.2

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PiperExpert · Tutor for 3 years

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# Explanation:<br /><br />## Step 1:<br />Firstly, recognise we are given two isotopes of Neon (Ne), one with atomic mass 20 (Isotope 20Ne) being 91% abundant and another with atomic mass 22 (Isotope 22Ne) being 9% abundant.<br /><br />## Step 2: <br />The proper formula to calculate the relative atomic mass \( (A_r) \) is weighted average calculation based on the individual isotopes' relative abundance. This is done by multiplying the abundance by the atomic mass and summarize the results of all Isotopes.<br /><br />### Formula: \( A_r = \sum \text{iso}_\text{i} (\text{Abundance}_\text{i} × \text{Mass}_\text{i}) \) <br /><br />* The above calculation should be performed for all the isotopes, i.e 'i'.<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />Replace values of the atomic mass and abundance of each considered Neon isotope into the formula.<br /><br /># Answer :<br /><br />Replacing the values into the formula we'll have:<br /><br />\( A_r = (0.91 × 20) + (0.09 × 22) \)<br /><br />So let's compute this:<br /><br />\( A_r = 18.2 + 1.98 = 20.18 g/mol \)<br /><br />Thus, the relative atomic mass (or 'molar mass') of Neon (Ne) is \( 20.18 g/mol \).
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