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02 points When a small population becomes isolated from the main population. Divergent Evolution Species Founder Effect Covergent Evolution

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02 points
When a small population becomes isolated from the main population.
Divergent Evolution
Species
Founder Effect
Covergent Evolution

02 points When a small population becomes isolated from the main population. Divergent Evolution Species Founder Effect Covergent Evolution

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KatieMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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B. Founder Effect

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Within the context of evolutionary biology in the social sciences, when a small population becomes isolated from the main population, it is subject to unique selective pressures and genetic drift. This can lead to significant genetic differentiation from the main population. The term that best describes this phenomenon is the "Founder Effect," which occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population. This can lead to reduced genetic variation and a shift in allele frequencies compared to the source population.
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