Home
/
Chemistry
/
The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is 24.30g/mol There are 6.02times 10^23 atoms in 1 mol. How many atoms are present in 48.60 g of Mg? 3.32times 10^-24atoms 1.96times 10^-21atoms 1.20times 10^24atoms 7.11times 10^26atoms

Question

The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is 24.30g/mol There are 6.02times 10^23 atoms in 1 mol.
How many atoms are present in 48.60 g of Mg?
3.32times 10^-24atoms
1.96times 10^-21atoms
1.20times 10^24atoms
7.11times 10^26atoms

The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is 24.30g/mol There are 6.02times 10^23 atoms in 1 mol. How many atoms are present in 48.60 g of Mg? 3.32times 10^-24atoms 1.96times 10^-21atoms 1.20times 10^24atoms 7.11times 10^26atoms

expert verifiedVerification of experts

Answer

4.5278 Voting
avatar
LaylaVeteran · Tutor for 10 years

Answer

### \( 1.20 \times 10^{24} \) atoms (Option C)

Explain

## Step 1: Determine the moles of Mg in 48.60 g<br />### Use the molar mass of Mg to calculate the moles. The formula is:<br />\[ \text{moles of Mg} = \frac{\text{mass of Mg}}{\text{molar mass of Mg}} \]<br />Substitute the given values:<br />\[ \text{moles of Mg} = \frac{48.60 \, \text{g}}{24.30 \, \text{g/mol}} = 2 \, \text{moles} \]<br /><br />## Step 2: Calculate the number of atoms in 2 moles of Mg<br />### Use Avogadro's number, which tells us the number of atoms in one mole of any substance:<br />\[ \text{atoms of Mg} = \text{moles of Mg} \times 6.02 \times 10^{23} \, \text{atoms/mol} \]<br />Substitute the values:<br />\[ \text{atoms of Mg} = 2 \times 6.02 \times 10^{23} = 1.20 \times 10^{24} \, \text{atoms} \]<br /><br />#
Click to rate:

Hot Questions

More x