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Table 2 shows the students' results Table 2 Test & }(c) Leaf from plant kept in light for four days & Leaf from plant kept in light for two days and then no light for two days Glucose & Strong positive & Weak positive Starch & Positive & Negative 6 Explain why the leaf in the light for four days contained both glucose and starch [2 marks]

Question

Table 2 shows the students' results
Table 2

 Test & }(c)
Leaf from plant kept in light 
for four days
 & 
Leaf from plant kept in light for 
two days and then no light for 
two days
 
 Glucose & Strong positive & Weak positive 
 Starch & Positive & Negative 


6 Explain why the leaf in the light for four days contained both glucose and starch
[2 marks]

Table 2 shows the students' results Table 2 Test & }(c) Leaf from plant kept in light for four days & Leaf from plant kept in light for two days and then no light for two days Glucose & Strong positive & Weak positive Starch & Positive & Negative 6 Explain why the leaf in the light for four days contained both glucose and starch [2 marks]

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ArchieVeteran · Tutor for 10 years

Answer

The leaf that was kept in light for four days contained both glucose and starch because it was able to perform photosynthesis continuously for this period. During photosynthesis, it produced glucose. Some of this glucose was used for the plant's metabolic activities, while the excess glucose was converted into starch and stored.

Explain

## Step 1: Understanding the Question<br />The question asks us to explain why the leaf that was kept in light for four days contained both glucose and starch. <br /><br />## Step 2: Understanding Photosynthesis<br />Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process requires light, water, and carbon dioxide. <br /><br />### The formula for photosynthesis is: <br />**\[6CO_2 + 6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2\]**<br /><br />## Step 3: Understanding Glucose and Starch Production<br />During photosynthesis, glucose is produced. Some of this glucose is used by the plant for its metabolic activities, while the rest is converted into starch and stored. The conversion of glucose to starch is a way for the plant to store excess glucose that it does not immediately need. <br /><br />## Step 4: Application to the Question<br />The leaf that was kept in light for four days was able to perform photosynthesis continuously for this period. As a result, it produced glucose and, due to the excess glucose produced, also converted some glucose into starch for storage.
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