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What is the advantage of creating clones of certain animals? The increase in genetic variation promotes evolution. Clones are the same size and age as the animal they are cloned from. They can be used in disease research because they are genetically identical. Herds can be genetically identical, ensuring breeding success.

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What is the advantage of creating clones of certain animals?
The increase in genetic variation promotes evolution.
Clones are the same size and age as the animal they are cloned from.
They can be used in disease research because they are genetically identical.
Herds can be genetically identical, ensuring breeding success.

What is the advantage of creating clones of certain animals? The increase in genetic variation promotes evolution. Clones are the same size and age as the animal they are cloned from. They can be used in disease research because they are genetically identical. Herds can be genetically identical, ensuring breeding success.

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CatrinProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

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The correct answer is C. Clones can be used in disease research because they are genetically identical.

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## Step 1:<br />We begin by understanding the concept of cloning. Cloning is a process that produces genetically identical copies of organisms. This means that the clones have the same genetic information as the original organism.<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Next, we evaluate each of the given options in light of this understanding.<br /><br />### Option 1: "The increase in genetic variation promotes evolution."<br />This statement is not correct in the context of cloning. Cloning actually reduces genetic variation because it creates copies of the same genetics, not new genetic combinations that would promote evolution.<br /><br />### Option 2: "Clones are the same size and age as the animal they are cloned from."<br />This is a misconception. While clones share the same genetic makeup as the original, they do not start out at the same size or age. A newly created clone starts its life cycle from the beginning, as an embryo.<br /><br />### Option 3: "They can be used in disease research because they are genetically identical."<br />This statement is correct. Clones serve as excellent research tools, particularly in disease research, because their genetic uniformity allows for consistent experiments without the variable of genetic differences that typically exist in uncloned populations.<br /><br />### Option 4: "Herds can be genetically identical, ensuring breeding success."<br />This statement is not accurate in relation to the intended benefit. While creating genetically identical herds would ensure uniform characteristics, it would not necessarily ensure breeding success, as genetic diversity is usually beneficial to the robustness of a species in adapting to the environment and overcoming diseases.
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