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5. Explain how each mechanism can result in evolutionary change in a population. Mechanism & Explanation Genetic Drift & Gene Flow & Non Random mating & 6. Describe how the conditions listed below lead to increased genetic variation. Condition Required & Description Mutations & Genetic Recombination &

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5. Explain how each mechanism can result in evolutionary change in a population.

 Mechanism & Explanation 
 Genetic Drift & 
 Gene Flow & 
 Non Random mating & 


6. Describe how the conditions listed below lead to increased genetic variation.

 Condition Required & Description 
 Mutations & 
 Genetic Recombination &

5. Explain how each mechanism can result in evolutionary change in a population. Mechanism & Explanation Genetic Drift & Gene Flow & Non Random mating & 6. Describe how the conditions listed below lead to increased genetic variation. Condition Required & Description Mutations & Genetic Recombination &

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JackProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

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5. Mutations that occur in DNA sequences introduce new genetic material that can lead to evolutionary changes when their frequency changes due to mutations, genetic drift or gene flow. Gene flow produces changes by transferring genetic information between populations. Natural selection leads to changes by favoring some variants over others which get to further produce, leading to changes in genetic frequencies. Genetic drift can lead to random fluctuations in gene frequency which over time significantly change genetic structures resulting in evolutionary changes.<br /><br />6. The creation of new genes by way of mutation existing genes increases the potential mix of genes in the gene pool thus resulting genetic variation. Genetic recombination mixes parent genes to form genetically diverse offspring promoting an increase genetic variation.

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5. How each mechanism can result in evolutionary change in a population:<br />## Step1 <br />### Evolutionary change within a population can be initiated through several mechanisms.<br />## Mutation<br />### Mutation generates changes in the sequences of DNA. When such a DNA mutation is heritable, its frequency in a population can be altered by natural selection, genetic drift, or gene flow, potentially leading to an evolutionary change.<br />## Gene Flow<br />### Genetic changes in a population can also result from gene flow, the transfer of genetic information from one population to another. If the incoming genetic information is integrated into a population's genetic structure, it might lead to incremental evolutionary change.<br />## Natural Selection<br />### Natural selection can lead to an evolutionary change when individual organisms with certain genotypes are more successful than others in surviving and reproducing. This selects their genotypes and potentially alters the allele frequencies over generations, leading to evolutionary change.<br />## Genetic Drift<br />### The last mechanism is genetic drift which can lead to an evolutionary change, in which the frequency of an allele flits unpredictaely and randomly from one generation to another due to chance alone.<br /><br /><br />6. How each of the conditions listed below lead to increased genetic variation:<br />## Step2<br />### All conditions can modify the quantity or frequency of genotypes in a population.<br />## Mutations<br />### Mutations create new genetic variation by generating new alleles in the gene pool. Each novel mutation provides a new potential applicant for interplay with other elements driving evolutionary change.<br />## Genetic Recombination<br />### In genetic recombination, different combinations of genes are formed during meiosis, which gives rise to the offspring that is a unique mixture of the parental genes. This causes an increase in genetic diversity, therefore increasing genetic variation.
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