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The blood types for three babies and their possible parents are shown in the diagram. Baby L: Type AB Baby M: Type B Baby N: Type O & Parent & Blood Type multirow(2)(*)( Couple 1) & Mom 1 & AB cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 1 & 0 multirow(2)(*)( Couple 2) & Mom 2 & A cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 2 & B multirow(2)(*)( Couple 3) & Mom 3 & 0 cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 3 & 0 Which babies are matched with the correct parent couples? Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 3 Baby L: Couple 3; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 1 Baby L: Couple 2; Baby M: Couple 1; Baby N: Couple 3 Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 3; Baby N: Couple 2

Question

The blood types for three babies and their possible parents are shown in the diagram.
Baby L: Type AB
Baby M: Type B
Baby N: Type O

 & Parent & Blood Type 
 multirow(2)(*)( Couple 1) & Mom 1 & AB 
cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 1 & 0 
 multirow(2)(*)( Couple 2) & Mom 2 & A 
cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 2 & B 
 multirow(2)(*)( Couple 3) & Mom 3 & 0 
cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 3 & 0 


Which babies are matched with the correct parent couples?
Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 3
Baby L: Couple 3; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 1
Baby L: Couple 2; Baby M: Couple 1; Baby N: Couple 3
Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 3; Baby N: Couple 2

The blood types for three babies and their possible parents are shown in the diagram. Baby L: Type AB Baby M: Type B Baby N: Type O & Parent & Blood Type multirow(2)(*)( Couple 1) & Mom 1 & AB cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 1 & 0 multirow(2)(*)( Couple 2) & Mom 2 & A cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 2 & B multirow(2)(*)( Couple 3) & Mom 3 & 0 cline ( 2 - 3 ) & Dad 3 & 0 Which babies are matched with the correct parent couples? Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 3 Baby L: Couple 3; Baby M: Couple 2; Baby N: Couple 1 Baby L: Couple 2; Baby M: Couple 1; Baby N: Couple 3 Baby L: Couple 1; Baby M: Couple 3; Baby N: Couple 2

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RebeccaMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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# Explanation<br /><br />To determine which babies are matched with the correct parent couples based on their blood types, we need to understand the inheritance patterns of blood types. The ABO blood type system is determined by the presence of antigens on the surface of red blood cells, which are inherited from the parents. Here are the possible combinations:<br /><br />1. **Type A**: Can be \(AA\) or \(AO\)<br />2. **Type B**: Can be \(BB\) or \(BO\)<br />3. **Type AB**: Must be \(AB\)<br />4. **Type O**: Must be \(OO\)<br /><br />Given the blood types of the babies and the parents, we can deduce the possible matches.<br /><br />### Baby L: Type \(AB\)<br />- **Couple 1**: Mom 1 (AB) and Dad 1 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\) or \(B\) (since Dad 1 can only contribute \(O\))<br /> - Cannot produce \(AB\) child because Dad 1 can only contribute \(O\)<br />- **Couple 2**: Mom 2 (A) and Dad 2 (B)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\), \(B\), \(AB\), or \(O\)<br /> - Can produce \(AB\) child<br />- **Couple 3**: Mom 3 (O) and Dad 3 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(O\)<br /> - Cannot produce \(AB\) child<br /><br />Thus, Baby L must belong to **Couple 2**.<br /><br />### Baby M: Type \(B\)<br />- **Couple 1**: Mom 1 (AB) and Dad 1 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\) or \(B\)<br /> - Can produce \(B\) child<br />- **Couple 2**: Mom 2 (A) and Dad 2 (B)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\), \(B\), \(AB\), or \(O\)<br /> - Can produce \(B\) child<br />- **Couple 3**: Mom 3 (O) and Dad 3 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(O\)<br /> - Cannot produce \(B\) child<br /><br />Thus, Baby M could belong to either **Couple 1** or **Couple 2**. However, since Baby L is already matched with Couple 2, Baby M must belong to **Couple 1**.<br /><br />### Baby N: Type \(O\)<br />- **Couple 1**: Mom 1 (AB) and Dad 1 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\) or \(B\)<br /> - Cannot produce \(O\) child<br />- **Couple 2**: Mom 2 (A) and Dad 2 (B)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(A\), \(B\), \(AB\), or \(O\)<br /> - Can produce \(O\) child<br />- **Couple 3**: Mom 3 (O) and Dad 3 (O)<br /> - Possible offspring: \(O\)<br /> - Can produce \(O\) child<br /><br />Thus, Baby N must belong to **Couple 3**.<br /><br /># Answer<br /><br />Baby L: Couple 2; Baby M: Couple 1; Baby N: Couple 3
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