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Hitchhiker's thumb (H) is dominant to no hitchhiker's thumb (h)A woman who does not have hitchhiker's thumb marries a man who is heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb . What is the probable genotypic ratio of the of their children? 3:1Hh:hh 2:2Hh:hh 0:4 Hh:hh 4:0 Hh:hh

Question

Hitchhiker's thumb (H) is dominant to no hitchhiker's thumb (h)A
woman who does not have hitchhiker's thumb marries a man who is
heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb . What is the probable genotypic
ratio of the of their children?
3:1Hh:hh
2:2Hh:hh
0:4 Hh:hh
4:0 Hh:hh

Hitchhiker's thumb (H) is dominant to no hitchhiker's thumb (h)A woman who does not have hitchhiker's thumb marries a man who is heterozygous for hitchhiker's thumb . What is the probable genotypic ratio of the of their children? 3:1Hh:hh 2:2Hh:hh 0:4 Hh:hh 4:0 Hh:hh

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HoraceProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

### \( 2: 2 \mathrm{Hh}: \mathrm{hh} \)

Explain

## Step1: Identify parental genotypes<br />### The woman has the genotype `hh` (recessive) because she does not have a hitchhiker's thumb. The man is heterozygous `Hh` (dominant allele `H` and recessive allele `h`).<br />## Step2: Set up Punnett square<br />### To determine the genotypes of their children, use a Punnett square with the man's genotype `Hh` across the top and the woman's genotype `hh` along the side.<br />## Step3: Complete the Punnett square<br />### Fill in the Punnett square by combining the alleles from each parent. The possible combinations are `Hh` and `hh`.<br />### | | H | h |<br />### |-----|-----|-----|<br />### | h | Hh | h |<br />### | h | Hh | h |<br />## Step4: Determine ratios<br />### Count the genotype frequencies. There are two `Hh` and two `hh`, resulting in a ratio of `2:2` for `Hh` to `hh`.
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