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Which species is the oxidizing agent in the reaction below? 2Ag^+(aq)+Cu_((s))arrow 2Ag_((s))+Cu^2+(aq) Cu Ag^+ 1 Cu^2+ Ag

Question

Which species is the oxidizing agent in the reaction below?
2Ag^+(aq)+Cu_((s))arrow 2Ag_((s))+Cu^2+(aq)
Cu
Ag^+
1
Cu^2+
Ag

Which species is the oxidizing agent in the reaction below? 2Ag^+(aq)+Cu_((s))arrow 2Ag_((s))+Cu^2+(aq) Cu Ag^+ 1 Cu^2+ Ag

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MavisProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

\(Ag^{+}(aq)\)

Explain

## Step 1:<br />Identify the species involved in the reaction: \(2Ag^{+}(aq) + Cu(s) \rightarrow 2Ag(s) + Cu^{2+}(aq)\).<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Determine the oxidation states of each species before and after the reaction.<br />- \(Ag^{+}(aq)\) has an oxidation state of \(+1\).<br />- \(Cu(s)\) has an oxidation state of \(0\).<br />- \(Ag(s)\) has an oxidation state of \(0\).<br />- \(Cu^{2+}(aq)\) has an oxidation state of \(+2\).<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />Identify the changes in oxidation states.<br />- \(Ag^{+}(aq)\) changes from \(+1\) to \(0\), indicating a reduction.<br />- \(Cu(s)\) changes from \(0\) to \(+2\), indicating an oxidation.<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />Define the oxidizing agent.<br />- The oxidizing agent is the species that gets reduced (gains electrons).<br /><br />## Step 5:<br />Determine which species is reduced.<br />- \(Ag^{+}(aq)\) is reduced to \(Ag(s)\).<br /><br />## Step 6:<br />Conclude that the oxidizing agent is \(Ag^{+}(aq)\).<br /><br />#
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