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26 The type of mutation that results from a nucleotide being inserted into to DNA sequence or deleted from a DNA sequence is called __ A translocation B conversion C frameshift D inversion

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26 The type of mutation that results from a nucleotide being inserted into to DNA sequence or deleted from a DNA sequence is called
__
A translocation
B conversion
C frameshift
D inversion

26 The type of mutation that results from a nucleotide being inserted into to DNA sequence or deleted from a DNA sequence is called __ A translocation B conversion C frameshift D inversion

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FfionMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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<p> (C) frameshift</p>

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<p> The question asks about the type of mutation resulting from the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in a DNA sequence. The options are:<br /><br />1. Translocation: This refers to a chromosomal mutation where a chromosome segment is transferred to a new position on the same or another chromosome.<br />2. Conversion: This is not a standard term used in the context of genetic mutations.<br />3. Frameshift: This mutation occurs when nucleotides are inserted into or deleted from the DNA sequence, causing a shift in the reading frame of the genetic material.<br />4. Inversion: This involves a segment of a chromosome being reversed end to end.<br /><br />The key to this question is understanding that the insertion or deletion of nucleotides alters the reading frame of the genetic code. This is known as a frameshift mutation because it shifts the grouping of the codons and hence changes the entire sequence of amino acids.</p>
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