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13) A four pulley system is required to lift a load force of 20000 Newton's. What is the effort force required to lift this load? a) 5000 N b) 800000 N c) 5000 kg d) 10000 N

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13) A four pulley system is required to lift a load force of 20000 Newton's.
What is the effort force required to lift this load?
a) 5000 N
b) 800000 N
c) 5000 kg
d) 10000 N

13) A four pulley system is required to lift a load force of 20000 Newton's. What is the effort force required to lift this load? a) 5000 N b) 800000 N c) 5000 kg d) 10000 N

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FelixElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

\(5000~~{\text {N}}\)<br /><br />The required effort force to lift a load of 20000 Newton with a four pulley system is \(5000 \mathrm{~N} \), (a) is the correct answer.

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## Step1: To calculate the required effort force, we need to apply the principle of mechanical advantage.<br /><br />## Step2: A simple pulley system allows us to evenly distribute the load force across multiple pulleys. <br /><br />## Step3: Thus, the load or output force can be divided by the number of pulleys to determine the input force, following the equation **Input force = Output force / Number of pulleys**.<br /><br />## Step4: Here, the given output force is 20000 Newton and the number of pulleys is 4.<br /><br />## Step5: Substituting the given values in the equation from step 3, we get **Input force = 20000 N / 4 = 5000 N.**
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