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What is the momentum of a 7:4-kg'pug .. a) At rest? b) Walking at 0.2m/s c) Running at 4.4m/s ?

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What is the momentum of a 7:4-kg'pug ..
a) At rest?
b) Walking at 0.2m/s
c) Running at 4.4m/s ?

What is the momentum of a 7:4-kg'pug .. a) At rest? b) Walking at 0.2m/s c) Running at 4.4m/s ?

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IvyProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

<br />a) 0<br />b) 7.4kg * 0.2m/s = 1.48 kg.m/s <br />c) 7.4kg * 4.4m/s = 32.56 kg.m/s

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The concept used to answer this question is momentum. Momentum is simply the mass of an object multiplied by its velocity. Keep in mind, momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Here we're just concerned with magnitude, so direction is not important to our answers. <br /><br />a) An object at rest has a velocity of 0. <br />Since Momentum = Mass * velocity, <br />when velocity = 0, hence, momentum = 0, no matter what mass we are dealing with.<br /><br />b & c) For these two, we simply perform the same calculation (i.e., multiply the mass by the given velocities).
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