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How does the nucleus of an atom change when it gains electrons? It gets lighter It gains protons It doesn't It gets heavier

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How does the nucleus of an atom change when it gains electrons?
It gets lighter
It gains protons
It doesn't
It gets heavier

How does the nucleus of an atom change when it gains electrons? It gets lighter It gains protons It doesn't It gets heavier

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MariaMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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C

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The nucleus is the part of the atom that contains protons and neutrons, these particles determine the atom's mass number. When an atom gains electrons, a change occurs in its electron cloud -- the area surrounding the nucleus that contains electrons -- not with the nucleus itself. Gaining electrons affects the electric charge of the whole atom turning it into a negative ion, but it does not add to or subtract from the protons or neutrons in the nucleus of the atom. Therefore, the nucleus does not change.
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