Home
/
Physics
/
Liquid A has a density of 0.7g/cm^3 Liquid B has a density of 1.6g/cm^3 140 g of liquid A and 128 g of liquid B are mixed to make liquid C. Work out the density of liquid C.

Question

Liquid A has a density of 0.7g/cm^3
Liquid B has a density of 1.6g/cm^3
140 g of liquid A and 128 g of liquid B are mixed to make liquid C.
Work out the density of liquid C.

Liquid A has a density of 0.7g/cm^3 Liquid B has a density of 1.6g/cm^3 140 g of liquid A and 128 g of liquid B are mixed to make liquid C. Work out the density of liquid C.

expert verifiedVerification of experts

Answer

4.0232 Voting
avatar
IslaAdvanced · Tutor for 1 years

Answer

Calculating the volumes from Step 1: <br />- \( \frac{140g}{0.7g/cm^{3}} = 200 cm^{3}\) for Liquid A and <br />- \(\frac{128g}{1.6g/cm^{3}} = 80 cm^{3}\) for Liquid B.<br /><br />For Step 2: Sum these volumes, 200 cm^{3} and 80 cm^{3} to make \(280 ~ cm^{3}\) this is the total volume for liquid C. <br /><br />Deducing the Density of the mixture Liquid C from Step 3: <br /><br />### \(\frac{140g (for ~ A) + 128g (for ~ B)}{280 cm^{3}} = 0.96 ~ g/cm^{3} \) <br /><br />Thus, the density of liquid \( C \) is \( 0.96 ~ g/cm^{3} \).

Explain

## Step 1:<br />First, find the volume of each liquid. The volume of a liquid can be calculated by the formula 'mass [g] / density [g/cm³]'. <br /><br />### \(\frac{mass ~ of ~ liquid ~ A}{density ~ of ~ liquid ~ A} = \frac{140g}{0.7g/cm^{3}} \)<br />### \(\frac{mass ~ of ~ liquid ~ B}{density ~ of ~ liquid ~ B} = \frac{128g}{1.6g/cm^{3}} \)<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Calculate the total volume (for liquid C), which is equal to \(Volume ~ of ~ liquid ~ A ~ in ~ cm^{3} + Volume ~ of ~ liquid ~ B ~ in ~ cm^{3} \). <br /><br />## Step 3:<br />The density of the mixed solution (liquid C) is found by taking the total mass which is \(Mass ~ of ~ liquid ~ A ~ (140g) + Mass ~ of ~ liquid ~ B ~ (128g)\) and dividing it by total the volume which is \(Volume ~ of ~ liquid ~ A ~ in ~ cm^{3} + Volume ~ of ~ liquid ~ B ~ in ~ cm^{3}\), derived in the steps 1 and 2 respectively.<br /><br />### Defining the Density ~ formula: \(Density = \frac{Total ~ Mass}{Total ~ Volume} \)
Click to rate:

Hot Questions

More x