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4. What are some possible ways that supermassive black holes may form?

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4. What are some possible ways that supermassive black holes may form?

4. What are some possible ways that supermassive black holes may form?

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TillyVeteran · Tutor for 12 years

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Supermassive black holes may form through the accumulation of mass over time, the direct collapse of large gas clouds without the formation of a star, or through the collision and merger of smaller black holes.

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## Step 1: <br />Supermassive black holes are believed to form in a few different ways. One of the most common theories is that they are formed by the accumulation of mass over time. <br /><br />## Step 2: <br />Another theory suggests that supermassive black holes could be formed from the direct collapse of a large gas cloud without the need for a star as an intermediary. This could happen in the early universe, where large gas clouds could collapse directly into a black hole without first forming a star.<br /><br />## Step 3: <br />A third theory is that supermassive black holes could be formed by the collision and merger of smaller black holes. This could occur in dense star clusters, where the probability of black holes colliding and merging is higher.
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