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In which of the three states of matter are the forces of attraction between the particles strongest?

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In which of the three states of matter are the forces of attraction
between the particles strongest?

In which of the three states of matter are the forces of attraction between the particles strongest?

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FayeMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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Solid

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## Step 1: <br />Understand the question. The question is asking us to identify the state of matter where the forces of attraction between the particles are strongest.<br /><br />## Step 2: <br />Recall the properties of the three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. The main difference between these states of matter relates to the particles themselves, specifically their proximity to each other and their kinetic energy, each of which are influenced by the force of attraction between them.<br /><br />## Step 3: <br />Analyze the forces of attraction in each state of matter. Solids typically have particles that are closely packed, meaning they maintain a fixed form and are resistant to changes in shape or volume. Therefore, the force of attraction among particles in a solid state is the highest out of all the states of matter. The particles in a liquid are less closely packed and move freely, so the force of attraction is weaker than in solids but stronger than in gases. Gaseous particles are loosely packed and move independently, so the force of attraction is weakest in gases.
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