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A block of metal is cooled. What will happen to its store of thermal energy? It will remain constant It will be destroyed It will increase It will decrease

Question

A block of metal is cooled.
What will happen to its store of thermal energy?
It will remain constant
It will be destroyed
It will increase
It will decrease

A block of metal is cooled. What will happen to its store of thermal energy? It will remain constant It will be destroyed It will increase It will decrease

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GideonElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

The thermal energy will decrease.

Explain

## Step 1:<br />This question is related to the concept of thermal energy and its behavior when an object, in this case, a block of metal, is cooled. Thermal energy is the energy that comes from heat. This heat is generated by the movement of tiny particles within an object. The faster these particles move, the more heat is generated.<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />When a block of metal is cooled, the movement of its particles slows down. This decrease in particle movement leads to a reduction in the amount of heat generated, and consequently, the thermal energy stored in the block of metal decreases.<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />The other options can be eliminated as follows: Thermal energy does not remain constant when the temperature changes, so the first option is incorrect. Thermal energy cannot be destroyed; it can only be transferred or converted to other forms of energy, so the second option is incorrect. The third option suggests that the thermal energy will increase, which is the opposite of what happens when an object is cooled, so this option is also incorrect.
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