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7. State the kinetic theory of matter- 8. Of the three states of matter which state has the least kinetic energy? 9. Of the three states of matter which state has the greatest kinetic energy? 10.List the three main points of the kinetic theory as it is applied to gasses. A) B) C) 11. Why do solids have a definite shape and definite volume? 11.What is pressure? 12. The SI unit used for pressure is the __ 13.What causes the pressure of a gas? 14.List 4 properties of a gas A) B) C) D)

Question

7. State the kinetic theory of matter-
8. Of the three states of matter which state has the least kinetic energy?
9. Of the three states of matter which state has the greatest kinetic energy?
10.List the three main points of the kinetic theory as it is applied to gasses.
A)
B)
C)
11. Why do solids have a definite shape and definite volume?
11.What is pressure?
12. The SI unit used for pressure is the __
13.What causes the pressure of a gas?
14.List 4 properties of a gas
A)
B)
C)
D)

7. State the kinetic theory of matter- 8. Of the three states of matter which state has the least kinetic energy? 9. Of the three states of matter which state has the greatest kinetic energy? 10.List the three main points of the kinetic theory as it is applied to gasses. A) B) C) 11. Why do solids have a definite shape and definite volume? 11.What is pressure? 12. The SI unit used for pressure is the __ 13.What causes the pressure of a gas? 14.List 4 properties of a gas A) B) C) D)

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OliverProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

7. The kinetic theory of matter states that all matter is composed of particles (atoms or molecules) that are in constant motion. The energy of these particles determines the state of the matter.<br /><br />8. The state of matter with the least kinetic energy is solid.<br /><br />9. The state of matter with the greatest kinetic energy is gas.<br /><br />10. The three main points of the kinetic theory as it is applied to gases:<br />A) Gas particles are in constant, random motion.<br />B) The volume of gas particles is negligible compared to the volume of the container.<br />C) Collisions between gas particles and with the container walls are perfectly elastic, meaning there is no loss of kinetic energy.<br /><br />11. Solids have a definite shape and definite volume because their particles are closely packed in a fixed arrangement and only vibrate in place, maintaining a consistent structure.<br /><br />12. The SI unit used for pressure is the pascal (Pa).<br /><br />13. The pressure of a gas is caused by the collisions of gas particles with the walls of the container.<br /><br />14. Four properties of a gas:<br />A) Gases have no definite shape or volume.<br />B) Gases are highly compressible.<br />C) Gases diffuse and mix rapidly.<br />D) Gases exert pressure uniformly in all directions.

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The kinetic theory of matter explains that matter is composed of particles in constant motion. Solids have the least kinetic energy because their particles are closely packed and vibrate in place. Gases have the greatest kinetic energy due to the high-speed movement of their particles. The kinetic theory for gases includes the concepts of particle motion, collisions, and energy.
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