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4. How did Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment show that Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect? __

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4. How did Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment show that Thomson's plum
pudding model of the atom was incorrect?
__

4. How did Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment show that Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect? __

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JulianElite · Tutor for 8 years

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Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment showed that Thomson's plum pudding model was incorrect by revealing that atoms have a small, dense nucleus where most of the mass and positive charge are concentrated, rather than being a diffuse cloud of positive charge with embedded electrons.

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Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment demonstrated that most alpha particles passed through the gold foil with little deflection, while a few were deflected at large angles. This indicated that the atom has a small, dense, positively charged nucleus, contradicting Thomson's plum pudding model, which suggested a diffuse positive charge.
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